project:brain_hacking:ces
Differences
This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.
project:brain_hacking:ces [2011/06/02 21:55] – created ata | project:brain_hacking:ces [2011/06/02 22:19] (current) – ata | ||
---|---|---|---|
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
+ | ====== Cranial Electric Stimulation (CES) ====== | ||
+ | http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | notes: | ||
+ | |||
+ | | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Output impedance ~20k ohm | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Modified rectilinear wave with rapid rise time (under 1uS). There are over 500 harmonic frequencies delivered in each pulse as observed on a frequency domain (not time domain) spectrum analyzer | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Base waveform (Mode 1) 1,000 Hz Square wave (+/- 1%) pulse-modulated by 111.11 Hz (+/- 1%) Square wave. Waveforms are Microchip Quartz Crystal-Controlled for precise frequency output. There are 6 user-selectable output Modes | ||
+ | |||
+ | * 9-Volt DC Alkaline Battery operation, useful to end voltage ~6.2 Volts. Battery drain: minimum ~9mA @ 9 Volts to maximum of 30mA with output fully loaded* Low battery indicator. | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Pulses are Bi-Phasic (AC) with no DC or offset bias. Output is transformer coupled so that no direct current can appear at electrodes. The algebraic sum of positive and negative-going pulses is zero. This obviates any possibility of electrolysis, | ||
+ | |||
+ | *MODE 1-3 (550uS pulse width) | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Mode 11,000 Hz modulated by 111.11 Hz, 550uS Pulse WidthOutput = Continuous | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Mode 2 1,000 Hz modulated by 111.11 Hz, 550uS Pulse WidthOutput = 1 Second ON, 1 Second OFF | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Mode 3 1,000 Hz modulated by 111.11 Hz, 550uS Pulse Width | ||
+ | |||
+ | | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | *MODE 4-6 (220uS pulse width) | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Mode 4 1,000 Hz modulated by 111.11 Hz, 220uS Pulse Width Output = Continuous | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Mode 5 1,000 Hz modulated by 111.11 Hz, 220uS Pulse Width Output = 1 Second ON, 1 Second OFF | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Mode 6 1,000 Hz modulated by 111.11 Hz, 220uS Pulse Width Output = Amplitude Modulated by 7.83 Hz Schumann (Earth) Sine Wave | ||
+ | |||
+ | ------------- | ||
+ | CES Ultra Primary Specifications | ||
+ | |||
+ | | ||
+ | |||
+ | | ||
+ | |||
+ | | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Wave Shape: Modified Sinusoidal | ||
+ | |||
+ | | ||
+ | |||
+ | | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Duty Cycle: 50% | ||
+ | |||
+ | | ||
+ | |||
+ | | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Biedebach12 has argued that treatment efficacy is determined by certain microcurrent waveform parameters. Research suggests that N-type voltage-sensitive calcium channels in cell membranes are more effectively opened by short electrical pulses.13 Other work suggests that L-type voltage-sensitive calcium channels are more effectively opened by longer pulses.14 N-type channels tend to predominate on sensory neurons and stimulate the release of powerful vasodilating substances such as calcitonin gene-related peptide, whereas L-type channels predominate on fibroblasts.15 Theoretically, | ||
+ | One microcurrent device (Figure 1) addresses this issue.16 The current waveform (Figure 2) has an " | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | {{http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | {{http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | {{http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | **Variace CES Ultra** | ||
+ | *Frequency: 100 Hz | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Waveform: Bipolar asymmetric rectangular | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Duty Cycle: 50% | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Pulse Duration: 2 milliseconds (20% duty cycle) - 20us peak- 1 180us - 0,6 pauza 100us | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Time : 30 min | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Signal :stereo (R-20dB) | ||
+ | | ||
+ | *Device: Mp3 player + small amplyfiler | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | {{http:// | ||
+ | |||